This week in European sciences -- week 32 |
Overview |
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Tim
Radford tells in the Guardian (August
7, 2003) a "Scientist's survival tip" for the hot summer days.
The ironical starting article comes to the conclusion - quoting a fluid
dynamic scientist - "just open a window". But: It should be a
sash window. "If used correctly it is possible to significantly improve
comfort in the office or at home without using air conditioning units that
place high demands on energy and increase carbon dioxide emissions,"
Radford quotes the scientist. |
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The
Guardian August 7, 2003 |
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EU study: mobile phone radiation may crack DNA chains Citizens
are afraid of, industry denies the possible influence on cancer by mobile
phone radiation. A new EU study won't bring any new light into the debate
but gives some arguments: As Helmut Filser uncovered (Süddeutsche
Zeitung, August
7, 2003) researchers out of seven European countries came to the conclusion
that mobile phone radiation may crack the double helix structure of DNA
in cells. The damage may possibly cause cancer, but cells have an excellent
repair apparatus. The defending mechanism is not yet fully understood.
Thus, the study results in recommending further studies. |
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Süddeutsche
Zeitung |
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Rapid
prototyping
is an engineer's method to develop quickly a first model of the intended
component. Dirk Asendorpf shows in Die Zeit (August
7, 2003) how this method may be applied to the making of dental crowns.
A laser beam is melting titanium, gold or a cobald-chrome-alloy to build
up the crown layer by layer. Each solidified layer measures 100 micrometers
thick. The method is fast and enables some "individual mass production".
The drawbacks are dental technicians may loose some handiwork if not their
work at all. |
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Die
Zeit August 7, 2003 |
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The
future is hot says Patrick Illinger in his editorial (Süddeutsche
Zeitung, August
6, 2003). He focuses on the small temperature band between zero and
around 30 degrees Celsius where people feel comfortable. Most people in
Europe are not used to temperatures about 30°C for some weeks. But
there is no significance that the high temperature stretch is correlated
to climate change - in the same way like the flood of river Elbe in 2002.
Climate research is mostly dependent on statistics and it is difficult
to explain single events by it. But one remarkable
result may be stressed: extreme events like draughts or floods
are more likely in future. Beside reducing emissions of greenhouse gases
and exploring hydrogen economy people and society have to adapt for future
weather and climate conditions. |
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Süddeutsche
Zeitung August 6, 2003 |
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In
December 2002 two freight ships collided in the Channel
- one of both, the car transporter "Tricolor" sunk and set sea
traffic in danger. Christian Wüst reports on the salvage of the wreck,
that is sliced into nine pieces and thus carried away. |
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Der
Spiegel August 4, 2003 |
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Can
weather be manipulated? Mark Pilkington tells in the Guardian
(August
4, 2003) some nice opportunities beyond the job of witches and shamans.
For instance how to use cloud-seeding materials, or advances to defend tornados
from satellites. |
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The
Guardian August 4, 2003 |
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